๐ฑ HOW TO PRODUCE WATERMELON (STEP BY STEP)
1. Site Selection
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Needs full sun and a warm climate.
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Ideal temperature: 25–35°C (77–95°F).
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Needs well-drained, sandy loam soil with pH 6.0–7.5.
2. Seed Selection
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Choose good quality, disease-resistant seeds.
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Popular varieties: Crimson Sweet, Sugar Baby, Charleston Gray, Jubilee, etc.
3. Land Preparation
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Plow and harrow the land to loosen soil.
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Form ridges or mounds to improve drainage.
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Apply organic compost or manure before planting.
4. Planting
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Spacing: 1–1.5 meters between plants; 2–3 meters between rows.
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Method: Sow seeds directly or transplant seedlings.
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Time: After the last frost in cool climates, or at the beginning of the dry season in tropical regions.
5. Watering (Irrigation)
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Keep soil moist during early growth.
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Reduce water near harvest to concentrate sugars in the fruit.
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Avoid overwatering, especially when fruits start forming.
6. Fertilization
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Apply nitrogen early for leaf and vine growth.
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Apply phosphorus and potassium during flowering and fruiting.
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Optionally use foliar spray for micronutrients.
7. Pollination
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Watermelons depend on bees and other insects for pollination.
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Avoid using insecticides during the flowering stage.
8. Weed & Pest Control
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Use mulch or manual weeding.
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Common pests: Aphids, fruit flies, beetles.
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Common diseases: Powdery mildew, anthracnose — treat with organic or chemical controls.
9. Harvesting
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Harvest 70–100 days after planting.
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Signs of ripeness:
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Dry tendril near stem.
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Yellow patch on the underside.
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Dull, hollow sound when tapped.
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✅ HUMAN BENEFITS OF WATERMELON
๐ง 1. Hydration
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Over 90% water—perfect for cooling down and preventing dehydration.
๐งด 2. Rich in Vitamins
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Vitamin A: Good for skin and vision.
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Vitamin C: Supports immune system and helps heal wounds.
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Vitamin B6: Important for brain function and energy metabolism.
❤️ 3. Heart Health
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Contains lycopene, a powerful antioxidant that may help reduce cholesterol and blood pressure.
๐ช 4. Muscle Recovery
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Contains citrulline, an amino acid that may help reduce muscle soreness after exercise.
๐ 5. Good for Skin and Eyes
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Beta-carotene and vitamin A support skin health and prevent night blindness.
๐ฆ 6. Antioxidant Properties
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Fights free radicals and may reduce cancer risk.
๐ฝ 7. Aids Digestion
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Water and small amounts of fiber help prevent constipation.
⚖️ 8. Weight Friendly
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Low in calories and fat—great for weight loss diets.
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